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July is International Group B Strep Awareness Month

Written by Sotera Digital Health | Jul 7, 2023 3:30:00 PM

This July, we are reminded of the significance of International Group B Strep (GBS) Awareness Month. This observance serves as a crucial opportunity to raise awareness about Group B Strep among healthcare providers, parents, future parents, and anyone involved in perinatal research about Group B Strep (GBS). As a leading supplier of wireless vital sign monitors for hospitals, we recognize the importance of early detection and prevention of Group B Strep. In this blog post, we aim to shed light on the impact of GBS, its potential risks, and the steps we can take to protect vulnerable individuals.

 

History of International Group B Strep Awareness Month

Strep bacteria can be classified as Group A Streptococcus and Group B Streptococcus. GBS exists harmlessly in the gastrointestinal and genital tracts of adults, but it can be dangerous when it infects newborns. It may lead to serious illnesses like bacteremia and sepsis, bone and joint infections, meningitis, and pneumonia.

In the United States, GBS is a serious menace. It is the most common cause of neonatal sepsis, meningitis, and other infections. Pregnant women are screened for it during the third trimester. GBS can move from the lower GI tract and vaginal canal toward the cervix and the uterus to affect gestational tissues. Then it may invade the amniotic sac and cause inflammation of the placenta. This can not only induce preterm delivery and stillbirth but also cause damage and injury to fetal organs.

If detected in time, GBS infections can be prevented. Doctors prescribe prophylactic antibiotics to pregnant women to prevent any severe damage to the fetus. But unfortunately, this treatment also has several side effects. Perinatal antibiotic exposure may hinder the development of a healthy microbiome and weaken the infant’s immune system. Although prophylactic antibiotic use may prevent dangerous outcomes from GBS, it also makes the body more susceptible to the other forms of Streptococcus. GBS infection can also be prevented by various immune responses in the vaginal and intestinal epithelium and mucosa. A healthy immune response is vital to a baby so it’s important to look for treatments that do not disrupt their natural immunity.

 

Group B Strep: By the Numbers

Rates of serious group B strep (GBS) infections are higher among newborns, but anyone can get GBS disease. Below are some other important facts about GBS disease in babies, pregnant women, and others, as outlined by the CDC.

  • In the United States, GBS bacteria are a leading cause of meningitis and bloodstream infections in a newborn’s first three months of life.
  • Newborns are at increased risk for GBS disease if their mother tests positive for the bacteria late in pregnancy.
  • 2 to 3 in every 50 babies (4–6%) who develop GBS disease die.
  • About 1 in 4 pregnant women carries GBS bacteria in their body.
  • Doctors and midwives should test pregnant women for GBS bacteria when they are 36 through 37 weeks pregnant.
  • Giving pregnant women who carry GBS bacteria antibiotics through the vein (IV) during labor can prevent most cases of GBS disease in newborns during the first week of life.
  • The most common GBS infections among non-pregnant adults include bloodstream infections, pneumonia, and skin and bone infections.
  • The rate of serious GBS disease increases with age.
  • On average, about 1 in 20 non-pregnant adults with serious GBS infections dies.

 

Understanding Group B Strep (GBS)

Group B Streptococcus, or GBS, is a type of bacteria that naturally exists in the gastrointestinal and reproductive tracts of many individuals without causing harm. However, GBS can pose serious health risks, particularly for pregnant women and newborns. It is estimated that approximately 1 in 4 pregnant women carry GBS, making awareness and prevention crucial.

 

Risks and Complications

GBS infection in newborns can lead to severe complications, including sepsis, pneumonia, and meningitis. Pregnant women who acquire GBS can also develop urinary tract infections, postpartum infections, or, in rare cases, bloodstream infections. By understanding the risks associated with GBS, we can take proactive measures to minimize the potential harm caused by this bacterial infection.

 

Prevention and Early Detection

The good news is that GBS infections are largely preventable with proper screening and timely interventions. Routine screening during pregnancy, typically conducted between 35 and 37 weeks, allows healthcare providers to identify pregnant women carrying GBS. If detected, preventive measures, such as administering antibiotics during labor, can significantly reduce the risk of transmitting GBS to the newborn.

 

Education and Awareness

During International Group B Strep Awareness Month, it is essential to educate expecting parents, healthcare professionals, and the general public about the importance of GBS screening and prevention. By providing accessible information, we can empower individuals to make informed decisions and take the necessary steps to safeguard their health and the health of their newborns.

 

Observing International Group B Strep Awareness Month

Observing International Group B Strep Awareness Month provides an opportunity to educate and engage with the community about the risks, prevention, and early detection of Group B Strep (GBS) infection. Here are some ways to participate and promote awareness during this important month:

 

Social Media Campaign

Launch a social media campaign dedicated to International Group B Strep Awareness Month. Share informative posts, graphics, and videos highlighting key facts about GBS, prevention measures, and the importance of screening. Use relevant hashtags such as #GBSAwarenessMonth or #PreventGBS to reach a wider audience.

 

Educational Resources

Create and distribute educational materials about GBS, including brochures, infographics, or fact sheets. Collaborate with healthcare professionals or organizations specializing in maternal and child health to ensure accurate and up-to-date information is provided. Share these resources through your website, social media platforms, or distribute them at local clinics, hospitals, or community centers.

Organize webinars or workshops with healthcare professionals and experts to discuss GBS screening, prevention strategies, and the latest research. Invite expectant parents, healthcare providers, and community members to attend these informative sessions and engage in discussions. Provide opportunities for participants to ask questions and address their concerns.

 

Partner with Healthcare Providers

Collaborate with local hospitals, clinics, or healthcare organizations to raise awareness about GBS. Offer to sponsor or support their GBS screening initiatives or educational events during the awareness month. Explore opportunities to share your wireless vital sign monitoring solutions as a means to enhance GBS detection and care.

 

Storytelling and Testimonials

Share personal stories or testimonials from individuals who have been impacted by GBS. These stories can help create a personal connection and raise awareness about the importance of GBS screening and prevention. Highlight success stories of early detection and timely interventions to emphasize the positive impact it can have on the health of mothers and newborns.

 

Engage with Parenting Communities

Reach out to parenting forums, groups, or support networks to share information about GBS and its prevention. Offer to participate in online discussions or host live Q&A sessions to address questions and concerns. Empower parents with knowledge so they can make informed decisions regarding GBS screening and prevention for themselves and their newborns.

 

Public Awareness Events

Organize public awareness events, such as health fairs or community gatherings, dedicated to GBS awareness. Provide free GBS screening opportunities, distribute informational materials, and offer expert-led presentations or workshops. Collaborate with local healthcare providers, community organizations, or government agencies to maximize outreach.

 

Collaboration with Nonprofit Organizations

Partner with nonprofit organizations dedicated to maternal and child health, especially those focusing on GBS awareness and prevention. Support their campaigns, make donations, or volunteer your resources to amplify their reach and impact.

 

By actively participating in these initiatives, you can make a meaningful contribution to International Group B Strep Awareness Month. Through education, engagement, and collaborative efforts, we can work towards reducing the incidence and impact of GBS infections, ultimately improving the health outcomes for mothers and newborns.

As we observe International Group B Strep Awareness Month in July, let us unite in our commitment to raising awareness about GBS and its potential risks. By understanding the importance of screening, prevention, and early detection, we can make a significant impact on reducing the incidence and complications associated with GBS. Together, we can create a safer and healthier environment for expectant parents and their precious newborns.

Sotera Digital Health is proud to support International Group B Strep Awareness Month and continue our dedication to improving healthcare outcomes through innovative solutions. Join us in raising awareness and sharing vital information about GBS. Together, we can make a lasting difference.